![]() ![]() Refer to the support lifecycle for these supported OSes to know their support timelines and plan to move to newer releases accordingly. ĬUDA supports a single KylinOS release version. ĬUDA supports the latest Fedora release version. Please refer to the support lifecycle for these OSes to know their support timelines.ĬUDA supports the latest Debian release version. ĬUDA support for Ubuntu 20.04.x, Ubuntu 22.04.x, RHEL 7.x, RHEL 8.x, RHEL 9.x, CentOS 7.x, Rocky Linux 8.x, Rocky Linux 9.x, SUSE SLES 15.x and OpenSUSE Leap 15.x will be until the standard EOSS as defined for each OS. L4T provides a Linux kernel and a sample root filesystem derived from Ubuntu 20.04. įor Ubuntu LTS on x86-64, the Server LTS kernel (for example, 4.15.x for 18.04) is supported in CUDA 12.0. Ī list of kernel versions including the release dates for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) is available at. ![]() The following notes apply to the kernel versions supported by CUDA:įor specific kernel versions supported on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), visit. Native Linux Distribution Support in CUDA 12.2 Update 1 Please review the footnotes associated with the table. The following table lists the supported Linux distributions. The CUDA development environment relies on tight integration with the host development environment, including the host compiler and C runtime libraries, and is therefore only supported on distribution versions that have been qualified for this CUDA Toolkit release. To use NVIDIA CUDA on your system, you will need the following installed:Ī supported version of Linux with a gcc compiler and toolchain This guide will show you how to install and check the correct operation of the CUDA development tools. The on-chip shared memory allows parallel tasks running on these cores to share data without sending it over the system memory bus. These cores have shared resources including a register file and a shared memory. This configuration also allows simultaneous computation on the CPU and GPU without contention for memory resources.ĬUDA-capable GPUs have hundreds of cores that can collectively run thousands of computing threads. The CPU and GPU are treated as separate devices that have their own memory spaces. As such, CUDA can be incrementally applied to existing applications. Serial portions of applications are run on the CPU, and parallel portions are offloaded to the GPU. Support heterogeneous computation where applications use both the CPU and GPU. With CUDA C/C++, programmers can focus on the task of parallelization of the algorithms rather than spending time on their implementation. Provide a small set of extensions to standard programming languages, like C, that enable a straightforward implementation of parallel algorithms. ![]() It enables dramatic increases in computing performance by harnessing the power of the graphics processing unit (GPU).ĬUDA was developed with several design goals in mind: Introduction ĬUDA ® is a parallel computing platform and programming model invented by NVIDIA ®. The installation instructions for the CUDA Toolkit on Linux. ![]()
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![]() Of course this is all me hypothosing and making guesses. I mean the way the side panels are and their sizing looks very pre-set-up to me for transtioning or the workings of a touch interface friendly UI. I think, especialy with the way LL has been going with the V2 and V3 that it wouldn't be soooo fair streached a guess that they do want to do something with tablets and the like but have yet to get their and thus haven't said anything about it. which is what SL uses and has bene using for ages (I think right from the start) so Mac users could connect to the grid. from what I've heard, easer tools to program things to run with it as it natively supports OpenGL as it's primary engine for rendering. Both of these items are powered by Nvidia's Tegra3 Quad core chip ( Info on Tegra 3) which boats extreamly impressive graphical capability as well as. ![]() I curently don't own any android running items myself but am in the market for a tablet and have been looking at the ASUS Transformer Infinity TF700T, and the ASUS Goggle Galixy Nexus 7. Pretty sure they're both compiled from the same source code, but I haven't asked so I might be wrong. I have it on both my computer and phone, and all versions are exactly the same with the exception that the Android one has a touchscreen interface. It's available for Windows, Linux, and also Android. There's also a neat little 2D open-source game called Hedgewars. No idea how much that is in the case of SL viewer.īTW. For each application this means changing different functions to be compatible more or less, or using alternatives for other libraries. Only thing I know for sure is that it needs to be compiled to run on a different kind of processor, but that by itself simply means opening the source code and compiling for another platform. The renderer would probably need some remaking, and I don't know if Android can run original OpenGL code and the like. On mine I estimate I could set draw distance as far as 128 at least, and geometrical detail to medium.įor what Hitomi mentioned, that is useful to know. Since SL doesn't neet any fancier graphics to run, I'm pretty sure anything as strong as Galaxy S1 could run it perfectly at low draw distance and with reduced object detail (likely most smartphone models can, but I don't know the resources of others). Here's a video I found of someone else trying it out on the S3: even faster than on the computer I had the day I first got GTA3 Also tried it out with the hacked settings file to enable effects (lights, flares, particles and such) and still get a perfect FPS. I tried GTA 3 on my S3 as well today, sice it seemed relevant to this performance-wise. With simple changes for a touchscreen interface, compatible rendering and other functions, this should be possible to do with the normal Second Life client too.Īre there any plans to do such a thing, or even downloadable clients which can be used at this date? Best example is Rockstar Games having released an Android version of GTA3 two years ago, which I installed and it worked perfectly on my Galaxy S (on the S3 it should be even better). This is possible and many projects with simple ghaphics have done it. ![]() The second and best option would be compiling the normal SL client for the Android platform and hardware. First is someone writing an Android SL client from a scratch, which would be very difficult and take a lot of time to do (given all the features and systems SL has). But not so surprisingly, there's only a paid version available, and I prefer free and open-source software for everything. There is however one which renders the world (and seems to work a lot like the PC client) called Lumiya Viewer (web page here). Only free one I found on the market is Mobile Grid Client, which like I said allows the user to see the chat and the world map only. ![]() Not to mention in-world building, access to inventory, and wearables / avatar customization. Yes, there are some which allow you to login and use the chat (even see the map), but none that let you see the 3D scene, yourself and other avatars, and support moving around. Yet I can't find any client providing access to enough of SL's features to consider it usable. The S3 especially (with its 1GB of RAM and quad-core CPU) should support some high quality 3D at acceptable frame rates. Both devices support 3D rendering, and there are many 3D games and clients available on the Android Market (such as a lite version of MineCraft). I recently got a Samsung Galaxy S3 smartphone as an upgrade to my Galaxy S. ![]() ![]() To help users, you can monitor what they are doing with their device in real time. Download TeamViewer for Mac to establish instantly comprehensive, permanent, real-time remote access, control, and support through secure global network. Screen sharing can be used for remote support. Using the separate QuickSupport app for iOS, IT managers can support users experiencing technical problems with their device. Additional security mechanisms such as the TeamViewer ID and password ensure that unauthorised individuals cannot access the smartphone or tablet. The IT manager cannot perform any unauthorised actions. When using screen sharing, the user determines what to open on the iPhone or iPad. Get Remote Ripple, our modern VNC client for Windows, Mac, iOS and Android (now free as well). They can terminate it themselves at any time. ![]() The user has to initiate the remote support session on their iPad or iPhone themselves and actively consent to the connection. This version of the remote desktop for iPad and iPhone is designed to be simple and easy to handle so that even inexperienced users can use it – and you as the IT manager encounter less hassle. This allows you to guide the user when there is a problem to obtain more information or resolve the issue. However, you can connect to the device and see what the user is doing via screen sharing. It is still not possible to perform maintenance on an iPad or iPhone remotely. The TeamViewer QuickSupport app for iOS provides an innovative way to support iOS users remotely. To help users, you can monitor what they are doing with their device in real time. Using the separate QuickSupport app for iOS, IT managers can support users experiencing technical problems with their device. If you want to receive support: Download TeamViewer Full Client. Even unattended computers such as servers can be controlled remotely using the app. If you are an IT manager, this allows you to provide quick support to users with technical problems using your iOS mobile device. Naturally, you can use the iOS remote control app to access other people’s computers if the users have authorised it. You can do almost anything you could do directly on your computer. This way you can access important documents, use applications installed on your computer or check your email all while on the go. ![]() TeamViewer’s ability to remote control from iPhone and iPad allows you to easily access your Windows, Mac, or Linux computer using your iOS smartphone or tablet. Imagine you are on your way to a business meeting when you remember there’s important information on your office computer that you still need. ![]() ![]() If you have existing repositories that you already created on the GitHHosb website, then you can select the Repos to create a clone on the GitHub desktop app.Now you need to log in with your Git account and authorize the desktop app to access the GitHub account.The GitHub app will prompt you to Sign in using your PC Browser.Click on Clone a Repository from the internet… option.Download GitHub App on your Windows or Mac PC.You can push the files to GitHub origin or servers all the files get saved to Git. You can use the GitHub app on your Windows or Mac computer to create a local repository folder and then move/copy all the files to the local folder. Steps to Upload More Than 100 Files to GitHub at Once The method requires you to download the GitHub desktop app, create GitHub local folder, move the files to the folder and push the files to the GitHub server. Push the changes in your local repository to you wish to upload more than 100 files to your GitHub, then below is the best method available to host a large number of files on Git for free. # To remove this commit and modify the file, use 'git reset -soft HEAD~1' and commit and add the file again. $ git commit -m "Move file to new directory" # Commits the tracked changes and prepares them to be pushed to a remote repository. " to unstage) > # > # renamed: /old-folder/image.png -> /new-folder/image.png # Displays the changes staged for commitĬommit the file that you've staged in your local repository. $ git status > # On branch YOUR-BRANCH > # Changes to be committed: > # (use "git reset HEAD. Use git status to check the changes staged for commit. # To unstage a file, use 'git reset HEAD YOUR-FILE'. ![]() # Adds the file to your local repository and stages it for commit. This will delete, or git rm, the file from the old location and add, or git add, the file to the new location. Stage the file for commit to your local repository. " to include in what will be committed) > # > # /NEW-FOLDER/IMAGE.PNG > # > # no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") " to discard changes in working directory) > # > # deleted: /OLD-FOLDER/IMAGE.PNG > # > # Untracked files: > # (use "git add. " to update what will be committed) > # (use "git checkout. $ git status > # On branch YOUR-BRANCH > # Changes not staged for commit: > # (use "git add/rm. Use git status to check the old and new file locations. On your computer, move the file to a new location within the directory that was created locally on your computer when you cloned the repository. Cloned the repository locally on your computer. ![]()
![]() ![]() ![]() I drove (and flipped) rovers on one of the game's versions of Jupiter's moons, I raced down a runway in a jet engine all the while imagining my little green Kerbal was Tom Cruise (I am assured my humming of Highway to the Danger Zone was "delightful"), and I drifted serenely through the cosmos in an expertly pre-made rocket. In addition to my own hamfisted tinkering in Kerbal Space Program 2's vehicle assembly building (or VAB), there was also the chance to explore beyond the skies above my Kerbin base thanks to some pre-saved files. As with its predecessor, Kerbal Space Program 2 has incredible replayability, and I was never penalised for giving things another shot. In fact, the game was so utterly absorbing I was more than happy to do just that. This meant I was left with an expectant Kerbal staring blankly back at me from the screen having not gone anywhere.Įach time something went awry I would go swiftly back to the drawing board and adjust and amend to ensure my next flight was a more successful one. There were even some that didn't blow up, but also didn't get off the ground at all. Some of my ships exploded on the launch pad, some took off but then crashed into the ocean, some I forgot to add a parachute to and they plunged back to earth with a fiery bang. Kerbal Space Program 2 Early Access gameplay trailer. Then, once I had arranged and critiqued every angle of my crafts, it was time for the big question - would they fly? And the answer was. This gave me access to a trove of parts, from engines to decouplers. Over the course of the preview, I concocted a large array of rockets and planes of all shapes and sizes to launch into the skies above Kerbin (the Kerbal Space Program's version of Earth) via the game's Sandbox mode. The success of their ventures lie very much in your hands, and this often has very amusing consequences. Players are tasked with running a burgeoning space program that is staffed by a hotchpotch group of lovable green humanoid creatures known as Kerbals. I got some hands-on time with Kerbal Space Program 2 last week and had a (quite literal) blast getting to grips with the game.įor a brief bit of context, Kerbal Space Program 2 is a space-flight simulator. Availability: Out 24th Feb in Early Access on PC ( Steam, Epic), full release TBC on PC, PS5, Xbox Series X/Sįinding fun in experiments that, ultimately, won't work is very much the way of things with Kerbal Space Program, and this is a trend that carries forward into its sequel - Kerbal Space Program 2, which enters Early Access on PC on 24th February.I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work." To borrow from Thomas Edison and his historic endeavours to create the light bulb: "I have not failed. Actually, I don't believe failure is the right word. In fact, sometimes I had the most fun in a lab when I failed. But just because I wasn't very good at science, that doesn't mean I didn't enjoy it. My school reports in this department were generally along the lines of "Victoria, she tries". Let me be clear about one thing: I am not a scientist. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() We can iterate through dictionary keys one by one using a for loop. Covering popular subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, SQL, Java, and many, many more. Meaning a dictionary maintains the order of its items. W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Note: The in operator checks whether a key exists it doesn't check whether a value exists or not.Ī dictionary is an ordered collection of items (starting from Python 3.7). # the not in operator checks whether key doesn't exist Use ast.literaleval to convert the string as a list of dict then extract the title keys from each records: import ast df 'activities'.apply (lambda x: d 'title' for d in ast.literaleval (x)) It's not clear for me what you want. We create dictionaries by placing key:value pairs inside curly brackets ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The Department and its authorized FAOs are the competent authorities handling legalisation affairs in China.Īfter finishing its legalisation,The Department and FAOs could help the applicants to transfer the documents to embassies or consulates to apply for their legalisation. In line with international practice and Chinese regulation, documents issued by Chinese agencies to be used in foreign countries, in general, shall first be legalised by the Department of Consular Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China(hereafter referred to as "the Department") or authorized Foreign Affairs Offices of local governments(FAO) ,and then be legalised by the embassies or consulates of the countries in which the documents are to be used. Introduction to Legalisation of Documents in China ![]() *:Refer to the Convention of Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documentsġ. Specific requirements and information for document legalisation, please refer to the website of the Embassy or Consulate of China.įor documents issued by member countries of the Apostille Convention*, after getting Apostilles from the competent authorities, they can be used in Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR of China directly. Consular Legalisation of Documents to Chinaĭocuments issued in foreign countries and to be used in Chinese mainland shall first be notarized and legalised by the competent authorities in that country, and then be legalised by Chinese Embassies or Consulates in that country. ![]() ![]() Now you don't have to leave the comfort of your sofa to hunt for a misplaced remote or buy a new one in case it goes missing. "Universal remote control: Smart TV Hub" is a full-featured mobile version of a traditional TV remote control. Wi-Fi compatibility: Automatically detects all TVs on your network, making phone control a breeze. Keyboard input: Simplifies TV search and entry. Responsive touchpad: Provides an aesthetically pleasing and tactile interface. Haptic feedback: Enhances the overall experience with realistic vibrations. Automatic customization: Easy to set up and use for effortless control. Fast and easy to get started: The app becomes your physical remote control, always at your fingertips. It replicates all the functions of a traditional remote control. A simple connection between your iPhone and your TV over the same Wi-Fi network turns your touchscreen into a comprehensive navigation panel. Support for TV models from different years of production and screen sizes. This app gives you full control over various functions including channels, volume, menu, info, tools, and basic controls like play/pause/stop and more, mirroring the functionality of a traditional handheld remote.Ĭompatible with leading brands such as SAMSUNG, LG, SONY, ROKU, PANASONIC, AndroidTV, and Hesense. ![]() Our no-frills application offers seamless control of your web-connected TV, right from your iPhone. Take your TV experience to the next level with the Universal Remote: Smart TV Hub"! Say goodbye to these headaches as our innovative remote control app turns your phone into a powerful TV controller. Introducing the Universal Remote: Smart TV Hub" - your ultimate solution to the perennial dilemma of a missing TV remote or the frustration of dealing with outdated devices. ![]() ![]() ![]() Therefore, within the boundary layer, pressure force dominates and fluid moves along the bottom of the river from the outside bend to the inside bend. Pressure force, however, remains unaffected by the boundary layer. Centrifugal force, which depends on velocity, is also therefore effectively zero. Inside that layer and following standard boundary-layer theory, the velocity of the fluid is effectively zero. In the context of meandering rivers, a boundary layer exists within the thin layer of fluid that interacts with the river bed. Secondary flow: A force balance exists between pressure forces pointing to the inside bend of the river and centrifugal forces pointing to the outside bend of the river. In the context of meandering rivers, its effects are dominated by those of secondary flow. This classic fluid mechanics result is irrotational vortex flow. Therefore, in the absence of secondary flow we would expect low fluid velocity at the outside bend and high fluid velocity at the inside bend. ![]() Irrotational flow: From Bernoulli's equations, high pressure results in low velocity. For a river to meander, secondary flow must dominate. From here, two opposing processes occur: (1) irrotational flow and (2) secondary flow. When a fluid is introduced to an initially straight channel which then bends, the sidewalls induce a pressure gradient that causes the fluid to alter course and follow the bend. This in turn increases carrying capacity for sediments on the outer bank and reduces it on the inner bank, so that sediments are eroded from the outer bank and redeposited on the inner bank of the next downstream meander. This produces helicoidal flow, in which water moves from the outer to the inner bank along the river bed, then flows back to the outer bank near the surface of the river. Meanders are a result of the interaction of water flowing through a curved channel with the underlying river bed. Governing physics Straight channel culminating in a single bend Its modern Turkish name is the Büyük Menderes River. It flows through series of three graben in the Menderes Massif, but has a flood plain much wider than the meander zone in its lower reach. The Meander River is south of Izmir, east of the ancient Greek town of Miletus, now Milet, Turkey. Strabo said: ‘.its course is so exceedingly winding that everything winding is called meandering.’ As a result, even in Classical Greece (and in later Greek thought) the name of the river had become a common noun meaning anything convoluted and winding, such as decorative patterns or speech and ideas, as well as the geomorphological feature. The term derives from the winding river Menderes located in Asia-Minor and known to the Ancient Greeks as Μαίανδρος Maiandros ( Latin: Maeander), characterised by a very convoluted path along the lower reach. Streams or rivers with a single channel and sinuosities of 1.5 or more are defined as meandering streams or rivers. The sinuosity of a watercourse is the ratio of the length of the channel to the straight line down-valley distance. The degree of meandering of the channel of a river, stream, or other watercourse is measured by its sinuosity. Over time, meanders migrate downstream, sometimes in such a short time as to create civil engineering challenges for local municipalities attempting to maintain stable roads and bridges. It typically ranges from 15 to 18 times the width of the channel. The zone within which a meandering stream periodically shifts its channel is known as a meander belt. ![]() The result of this coupled erosion and sedimentation is the formation of a sinuous course as the channel migrates back and forth across the axis of a floodplain. It is produced as a watercourse erodes the sediments of an outer, concave bank ( cut bank or river cliff) and deposits sediments on an inner, convex bank which is typically a point bar. Meanders of the Rio Cauto at Guamo Embarcadero, Cuba The Jordan River, near the Dead Sea, 1937Ī meander is one of a series of regular sinuous curves in the channel of a river or other watercourse. Meanders develop, which lengthen the course of the stream, decreasing the gradient. ![]() The maximum gradient is along the down-valley axis represented by a hypothetical straight coast channel. For other uses, see Meander (disambiguation). ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Despite the rapid growth experienced, however, the stock of plug-in electric cars represented just 1% of all passengers vehicles on the world's roads by the end of 2020, of which pure electrics constituted two thirds. and the 10 million unit milestone in 2020. Plug-in hybrid vehicles are a good in-between option that provides most of electric cars' benefits when they are operating in electric mode, though typically having shorter all-electric ranges, but have the auxiliary option of driving as a conventional hybrid vehicle when the battery is low, using its internal combustion engine (usually a gasoline engine) to alleviate the range anxiety that accompanies current electric cars.Ĭumulative global sales of highway-legal plug-in electric passenger cars and light utility vehicles achieved the 1 million unit mark in September 2015, 5 million in December 2018. All-electric vehicles have lower operating and maintenance costs, and produce little or no air pollution when under all-electric mode, thus (depending on the electricity source) reducing societal dependence on fossil fuels and significantly decreasing greenhouse gas emissions, but recharging takes longer time than refueling and is heavily reliant on sufficient charging infrastructures to remain operationally practical. Plug-in electric cars have several benefits compared to conventional internal combustion engine vehicles. Sales of the first series production plug-in electric vehicles began in December 2008 with the introduction of the plug-in hybrid BYD F3DM, and then with the all-electric Mitsubishi i-MiEV in July 2009, but global retail sales only gained traction after the introduction of the mass production all-electric Nissan Leaf and the plug-in hybrid Chevrolet Volt in December 2010. ![]() PEV is a subset of electric vehicles, and includes all-electric/battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). (1) As of December 2021 (2) By February 2022 (3) As of December 2021 (4) As of January 2022 Ī plug-in electric vehicle ( PEV) is any road vehicle that can utilize an external source of electricity (such as a wall socket that connects to the power grid) to store electrical energy within its onboard rechargeable battery packs, to power an electric motor and help propelling the wheels. ![]() |
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